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std_logic_1164 – листинг |
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-- -- 9 valued logic system standardized by IEEE -- This file is for simulation purposes only -- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- -- modification history : -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- -- version | mod. date:| -- v4.200 | 01/02/92 | -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- PACKAGE std_logic_1164 IS ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- logic state system (unresolved) ------------------------------------------------------------------- TYPE std_ulogic IS ( 'U', -- Uninitialized 'X', -- Forcing Unknown '0', -- Forcing 0 '1', -- Forcing 1 'Z', -- High Impedance 'W', -- Weak Unknown 'L', -- Weak 0 'H', -- Weak 1 '-' -- Don't care ); ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Directives for Exemplar synthesis of std_ulogic. -- Declare the type encoding attribute and set the value for std_ulogic -- Directives for the resolution function and all other function are -- in the package body ------------------------------------------------------------------- ATTRIBUTE logic_type_encoding : string ; ATTRIBUTE logic_type_encoding of std_ulogic:type is -- ('U','X','0','1','Z','W','L','H','-') ('X','X','0','1','Z','X','0','1','X') ; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Declare the synthesis-directive attribute; to be set on -- basic functions that are difficult for synthesis ------------------------------------------------------------------- ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return : string ; ATTRIBUTE is_signed : boolean ; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- unconstrained array of std_ulogic for use with the resolution function ------------------------------------------------------------------- TYPE std_ulogic_vector IS ARRAY ( NATURAL RANGE <> ) OF std_ulogic; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- resolution function ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION resolved ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- *** industry standard logic type *** ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBTYPE std_logic IS resolved std_ulogic; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- unconstrained array of std_logic for use in declaring signal arrays ------------------------------------------------------------------- TYPE std_logic_vector IS ARRAY ( NATURAL RANGE <>) OF std_logic; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- common subtypes ------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBTYPE X01 IS resolved std_ulogic RANGE 'X' TO '1'; -- ('X','0','1') SUBTYPE X01Z IS resolved std_ulogic RANGE 'X' TO 'Z'; -- ('X','0','1','Z') SUBTYPE UX01 IS resolved std_ulogic RANGE 'U' TO '1'; -- ('U','X','0','1') SUBTYPE UX01Z IS resolved std_ulogic RANGE 'U' TO 'Z'; -- ('U','X','0','1','Z') ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- overloaded logical operators ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "and" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION "nand" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION "or" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION "nor" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION "xor" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION "xnor" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION "not" ( l : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- vectorized overloaded logical operators ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "and" ( l, r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "and" ( l, r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION "nand" ( l, r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "nand" ( l, r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION "or" ( l, r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "or" ( l, r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION "nor" ( l, r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "nor" ( l, r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION "xor" ( l, r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "xor" ( l, r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Note : The declaration and implementation of the "xnor" function is -- specifically commented until at which time the VHDL language has been -- officially adopted as containing such a function. At such a point, -- the following comments may be removed along with this notice without -- further "official" ballotting of this std_logic_1164 package. It is -- the intent of this effort to provide such a function once it becomes -- available in the VHDL standard. -- EXEMPLAR : Uncommented 5/95. Full support of VHDL'93 for 1164 achieved. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "xnor" ( l, r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "xnor" ( l, r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION "not" ( l : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION "not" ( l : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- conversion functions ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_bit ( s : std_ulogic; xmap : BIT := '0') RETURN BIT; FUNCTION To_bitvector ( s : std_logic_vector ; xmap : BIT := '0') RETURN BIT_VECTOR; FUNCTION To_bitvector ( s : std_ulogic_vector; xmap : BIT := '0') RETURN BIT_VECTOR; FUNCTION To_StdULogic ( b : BIT ) RETURN std_ulogic; FUNCTION To_StdLogicVector ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_StdLogicVector ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_StdULogicVector ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_StdULogicVector ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- strength strippers and type convertors ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01 ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01 ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN X01; FUNCTION To_X01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01 ( b : BIT ) RETURN X01; FUNCTION To_X01Z ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01Z ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01Z ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN X01Z; FUNCTION To_X01Z ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01Z ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_X01Z ( b : BIT ) RETURN X01Z; FUNCTION To_UX01 ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_UX01 ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_UX01 ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01; FUNCTION To_UX01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector; FUNCTION To_UX01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector; FUNCTION To_UX01 ( b : BIT ) RETURN UX01; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- edge detection ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION rising_edge (SIGNAL s : std_ulogic) RETURN BOOLEAN; FUNCTION falling_edge (SIGNAL s : std_ulogic) RETURN BOOLEAN; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- object contains an unknown ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION Is_X ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN BOOLEAN; FUNCTION Is_X ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN BOOLEAN; FUNCTION Is_X ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN BOOLEAN; END std_logic_1164; PACKAGE BODY std_logic_1164 IS ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- local types ------------------------------------------------------------------- TYPE stdlogic_1d IS ARRAY (std_ulogic) OF std_ulogic; TYPE stdlogic_table IS ARRAY(std_ulogic, std_ulogic) OF std_ulogic; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- resolution function ------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSTANT resolution_table : stdlogic_table := ( -- --------------------------------------------------------- -- | U X 0 1 Z W L H - | | -- --------------------------------------------------------- ( 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U' ), -- | U | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X' ), -- | X | ( 'U', 'X', '0', 'X', '0', '0', '0', '0', 'X' ), -- | 0 | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', 'X' ), -- | 1 | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'Z', 'W', 'L', 'H', 'X' ), -- | Z | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'W', 'W', 'W', 'W', 'X' ), -- | W | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'L', 'W', 'L', 'W', 'X' ), -- | L | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'H', 'W', 'W', 'H', 'X' ), -- | H | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X' ) -- | - | ); FUNCTION resolved ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic IS VARIABLE result : std_ulogic := 'Z'; -- weakest state default ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "WIRED_THREE_STATE" ; BEGIN -- the test for a single driver is essential otherwise the -- loop would return 'X' for a single driver of '-' and that -- would conflict with the value of a single driver unresolved -- signal. IF (s'LENGTH = 1) THEN RETURN s(s'LOW); ELSE FOR i IN s'RANGE LOOP result := resolution_table(result, s(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END resolved; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- tables for logical operations ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- truth table for "and" function CONSTANT and_table : stdlogic_table := ( -- ---------------------------------------------------- -- | U X 0 1 Z W L H - | | -- ---------------------------------------------------- ( 'U', 'U', '0', 'U', 'U', 'U', '0', 'U', 'U' ), -- | U | ( 'U', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X' ), -- | X | ( '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0' ), -- | 0 | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'X', 'X', '0', '1', 'X' ), -- | 1 | ( 'U', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X' ), -- | Z | ( 'U', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X' ), -- | W | ( '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0' ), -- | L | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'X', 'X', '0', '1', 'X' ), -- | H | ( 'U', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X', 'X', '0', 'X', 'X' ) -- | - | ); -- truth table for "or" function CONSTANT or_table : stdlogic_table := ( -- ---------------------------------------------------- -- | U X 0 1 Z W L H - | | -- ---------------------------------------------------- ( 'U', 'U', 'U', '1', 'U', 'U', 'U', '1', 'U' ), -- | U | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X' ), -- | X | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'X', 'X', '0', '1', 'X' ), -- | 0 | ( '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1' ), -- | 1 | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X' ), -- | Z | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X' ), -- | W | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'X', 'X', '0', '1', 'X' ), -- | L | ( '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1' ), -- | H | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X', 'X', 'X', '1', 'X' ) -- | - | ); -- truth table for "xor" function CONSTANT xor_table : stdlogic_table := ( -- ---------------------------------------------------- -- | U X 0 1 Z W L H - | | -- ---------------------------------------------------- ( 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U', 'U' ), -- | U | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X' ), -- | X | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'X', 'X', '0', '1', 'X' ), -- | 0 | ( 'U', 'X', '1', '0', 'X', 'X', '1', '0', 'X' ), -- | 1 | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X' ), -- | Z | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X' ), -- | W | ( 'U', 'X', '0', '1', 'X', 'X', '0', '1', 'X' ), -- | L | ( 'U', 'X', '1', '0', 'X', 'X', '1', '0', 'X' ), -- | H | ( 'U', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X', 'X' ) -- | - | ); -- truth table for "not" function CONSTANT not_table: stdlogic_1d := -- ------------------------------------------------- -- | U X 0 1 Z W L H - | -- ------------------------------------------------- ( 'U', 'X', '1', '0', 'X', 'X', '1', '0', 'X' ); ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- overloaded logical operators ( with optimizing hints ) ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "and" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "AND" ; BEGIN result := (and_table(l, r)); RETURN result ; END "and"; FUNCTION "nand" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NAND" ; BEGIN result := (not_table ( and_table(l, r))); RETURN result ; END "nand"; FUNCTION "or" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "OR" ; BEGIN result := (or_table(l, r)); RETURN result ; END "or"; FUNCTION "nor" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NOR" ; BEGIN result := (not_table ( or_table( l, r ))); RETURN result ; END "nor"; FUNCTION "xor" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "XOR" ; BEGIN result := (xor_table(l, r)); RETURN result ; END "xor"; FUNCTION "xnor" ( l : std_ulogic; r : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 is VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "XNOR" ; begin result := not_table(xor_table(l, r)); RETURN result ; end "xnor"; FUNCTION "not" ( l : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NOT" ; BEGIN result := (not_table(l)); RETURN result ; END "not"; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- and ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "and" ( l,r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "AND" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'and' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := and_table (lv(i), rv(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "and"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "and" ( l,r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "AND" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'and' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := and_table (lv(i), rv(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "and"; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- nand ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "nand" ( l,r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NAND" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'nand' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := not_table(and_table (lv(i), rv(i))); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "nand"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "nand" ( l,r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NAND" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'nand' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := not_table(and_table (lv(i), rv(i))); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "nand"; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- or ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "or" ( l,r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "OR" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'or' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := or_table (lv(i), rv(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "or"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "or" ( l,r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "OR" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'or' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := or_table (lv(i), rv(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "or"; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- nor ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "nor" ( l,r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NOR" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'nor' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := not_table(or_table (lv(i), rv(i))); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "nor"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "nor" ( l,r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NOR" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'nor' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := not_table(or_table (lv(i), rv(i))); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "nor"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- -- xor ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "xor" ( l,r : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "XOR" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'xor' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := xor_table (lv(i), rv(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "xor"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "xor" ( l,r : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; ALIAS rv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO r'LENGTH ) IS r; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "XOR" ; BEGIN IF ( l'LENGTH /= r'LENGTH ) THEN ASSERT FALSE REPORT "arguments of overloaded 'xor' operator are not of the same length" SEVERITY FAILURE; ELSE FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := xor_table (lv(i), rv(i)); END LOOP; END IF; RETURN result; END "xor"; -- ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- xnor -- ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Note : The declaration and implementation of the "xnor" function is -- specifically commented until at which time the VHDL language has been -- officially adopted as containing such a function. At such a point, -- the following comments may be removed along with this notice without -- further "official" ballotting of this std_logic_1164 package. It is -- the intent of this effort to provide such a function once it becomes -- available in the VHDL standard. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- function "xnor" ( l,r : std_logic_vector ) return std_logic_vector is alias lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 to l'length ) is l; alias rv : std_logic_vector ( 1 to r'length ) is r; variable result : std_logic_vector ( 1 to l'length ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "XNOR" ; begin if ( l'length /= r'length ) then assert false report "arguments of overloaded 'xnor' operator are not of the same length" severity failure; else for i in result'range loop result(i) := not_table(xor_table (lv(i), rv(i))); end loop; end if; return result; end "xnor"; --------------------------------------------------------------------- function "xnor" ( l,r : std_ulogic_vector ) return std_ulogic_vector is alias lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 to l'length ) is l; alias rv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 to r'length ) is r; variable result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 to l'length ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "XNOR" ; begin if ( l'length /= r'length ) then assert false report "arguments of overloaded 'xnor' operator are not of the same length" severity failure; else for i in result'range loop result(i) := not_table(xor_table (lv(i), rv(i))); end loop; end if; return result; end "xnor"; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- not ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "not" ( l : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) := (OTHERS => 'X'); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NOT" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := not_table( lv(i) ); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; --------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION "not" ( l : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS lv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) IS l; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO l'LENGTH ) := (OTHERS => 'X'); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "NOT" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := not_table( lv(i) ); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- conversion tables ------------------------------------------------------------------- TYPE logic_x01_table IS ARRAY (std_ulogic'LOW TO std_ulogic'HIGH) OF X01; TYPE logic_x01z_table IS ARRAY (std_ulogic'LOW TO std_ulogic'HIGH) OF X01Z; TYPE logic_ux01_table IS ARRAY (std_ulogic'LOW TO std_ulogic'HIGH) OF UX01; ---------------------------------------------------------- -- table name : cvt_to_x01 -- -- parameters : -- in : std_ulogic -- some logic value -- returns : x01 -- state value of logic value -- purpose : to convert state-strength to state only -- -- example : if (cvt_to_x01 (input_signal) = '1' ) then ... -- ---------------------------------------------------------- CONSTANT cvt_to_x01 : logic_x01_table := ( 'X', -- 'U' 'X', -- 'X' '0', -- '0' '1', -- '1' 'X', -- 'Z' 'X', -- 'W' '0', -- 'L' '1', -- 'H' 'X' -- '-' ); ---------------------------------------------------------- -- table name : cvt_to_x01z -- -- parameters : -- in : std_ulogic -- some logic value -- returns : x01z -- state value of logic value -- purpose : to convert state-strength to state only -- -- example : if (cvt_to_x01z (input_signal) = '1' ) then ... -- ---------------------------------------------------------- CONSTANT cvt_to_x01z : logic_x01z_table := ( 'X', -- 'U' 'X', -- 'X' '0', -- '0' '1', -- '1' 'Z', -- 'Z' 'X', -- 'W' '0', -- 'L' '1', -- 'H' 'X' -- '-' ); ---------------------------------------------------------- -- table name : cvt_to_ux01 -- -- parameters : -- in : std_ulogic -- some logic value -- returns : ux01 -- state value of logic value -- purpose : to convert state-strength to state only -- -- example : if (cvt_to_ux01 (input_signal) = '1' ) then ... -- ---------------------------------------------------------- CONSTANT cvt_to_ux01 : logic_ux01_table := ( 'U', -- 'U' 'X', -- 'X' '0', -- '0' '1', -- '1' 'X', -- 'Z' 'X', -- 'W' '0', -- 'L' '1', -- 'H' 'X' -- '-' ); ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- conversion functions ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_bit ( s : std_ulogic; xmap : BIT := '0') RETURN BIT IS VARIABLE result : BIT ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN CASE s IS WHEN '0' | 'L' => result := '0'; WHEN '1' | 'H' => result := '1'; WHEN OTHERS => result := xmap; END CASE; RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_bitvector ( s : std_logic_vector ; xmap : BIT := '0') RETURN BIT_VECTOR IS ALIAS sv : std_logic_vector ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ) IS s; VARIABLE result : BIT_VECTOR ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE sv(i) IS WHEN '0' | 'L' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' | 'H' => result(i) := '1'; WHEN OTHERS => result(i) := xmap; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_bitvector ( s : std_ulogic_vector; xmap : BIT := '0') RETURN BIT_VECTOR IS ALIAS sv : std_ulogic_vector ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ) IS s; VARIABLE result : BIT_VECTOR ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE sv(i) IS WHEN '0' | 'L' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' | 'H' => result(i) := '1'; WHEN OTHERS => result(i) := xmap; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_StdULogic ( b : BIT ) RETURN std_ulogic IS VARIABLE result : std_ulogic ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN CASE b IS WHEN '0' => result := '0'; WHEN '1' => result := '1'; END CASE; RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_StdLogicVector ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( b'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( b'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_StdLogicVector ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_ulogic_vector ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := sv(i); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_StdULogicVector ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( b'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( b'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_StdULogicVector ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_logic_vector ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( s'LENGTH-1 DOWNTO 0 ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := sv(i); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- strength strippers and type convertors ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- to_x01 ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := cvt_to_x01 (sv(i)); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := cvt_to_x01 (sv(i)); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN X01 IS VARIABLE result : X01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN result := (cvt_to_x01(s)); RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01 ( b : BIT ) RETURN X01 IS VARIABLE result : X01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN CASE b IS WHEN '0' => result := ('0'); WHEN '1' => result := ('1'); END CASE; RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- -- to_x01z ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01Z ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := cvt_to_x01z (sv(i)); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01Z ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := cvt_to_x01z (sv(i)); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01Z ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN X01Z IS VARIABLE result : X01Z ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN result := (cvt_to_x01z(s)); RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01Z ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01Z ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_X01Z ( b : BIT ) RETURN X01Z IS VARIABLE result : X01Z ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN CASE b IS WHEN '0' => result := ('0'); WHEN '1' => result := ('1'); END CASE; RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- -- to_ux01 ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_UX01 ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := cvt_to_ux01 (sv(i)); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_UX01 ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS sv : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ) IS s; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO s'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP result(i) := cvt_to_ux01 (sv(i)); END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_UX01 ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN result := (cvt_to_ux01(s)); RETURN result ; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_UX01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_logic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_logic_vector ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_UX01 ( b : BIT_VECTOR ) RETURN std_ulogic_vector IS ALIAS bv : BIT_VECTOR ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ) IS b; VARIABLE result : std_ulogic_vector ( 1 TO b'LENGTH ); ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN FOR i IN result'RANGE LOOP CASE bv(i) IS WHEN '0' => result(i) := '0'; WHEN '1' => result(i) := '1'; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN result; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION To_UX01 ( b : BIT ) RETURN UX01 IS VARIABLE result : UX01 ; ATTRIBUTE synthesis_return OF result:VARIABLE IS "FEED_THROUGH" ; BEGIN CASE b IS WHEN '0' => result := ('0'); WHEN '1' => result := ('1'); END CASE; RETURN result ; END; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- edge detection ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION rising_edge (SIGNAL s : std_ulogic) RETURN BOOLEAN IS -- Exemplar synthesizes this function from the native source code BEGIN RETURN (s'EVENT AND (To_X01(s) = '1') AND (To_X01(s'LAST_VALUE) = '0')); END; FUNCTION falling_edge (SIGNAL s : std_ulogic) RETURN BOOLEAN IS -- Exemplar synthesizes this function from the native source code BEGIN RETURN (s'EVENT AND (To_X01(s) = '0') AND (To_X01(s'LAST_VALUE) = '1')); END; ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- object contains an unknown ------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION Is_X ( s : std_ulogic_vector ) RETURN BOOLEAN IS -- Exemplar synthesizes this function from the native source code BEGIN FOR i IN s'RANGE LOOP CASE s(i) IS WHEN 'U' | 'X' | 'Z' | 'W' | '-' => RETURN TRUE; WHEN OTHERS => NULL; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN FALSE; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION Is_X ( s : std_logic_vector ) RETURN BOOLEAN IS -- Exemplar synthesizes this function from the native source code BEGIN FOR i IN s'RANGE LOOP CASE s(i) IS WHEN 'U' | 'X' | 'Z' | 'W' | '-' => RETURN TRUE; WHEN OTHERS => NULL; END CASE; END LOOP; RETURN FALSE; END; -------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNCTION Is_X ( s : std_ulogic ) RETURN BOOLEAN IS -- Exemplar synthesizes this function from the native source code BEGIN CASE s IS WHEN 'U' | 'X' | 'Z' | 'W' | '-' => RETURN TRUE; WHEN OTHERS => NULL; END CASE; RETURN FALSE; END; END std_logic_1164; |
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Автор идеи и контента: Бибило П.Н.
Разработчики: Голанов В.А., Зарембо Д.В.
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